Author: Dr. MUDASSAR IKRAM

Bug bites and stings are a common occurrence, especially during the summer months. These bites and stings can cause pain, itching, and even a serious allergic reaction. Knowing how to identify and treat bug bites and stings can help you prevent and reduce discomfort. Insect bites and stings are typically caused by mosquitoes, wasps, hornets, bees, fleas, and ticks. Each type of bug has its own unique characteristics that can help you identify it. Mosquito bites are small, red and itchy bumps. Wasps, hornets, and bees can leave a painful, red and swollen area. Flea and tick bites are usually…

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Brain disorders can refer to a wide range of conditions that affect the structure or function of the brain. These conditions can range from mild, such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), to more severe, such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and traumatic brain injury (TBI). Brain disorders can be caused by genetic factors, environmental factors, or a combination of the two. Treatment for brain disorders can range from medication to therapy, depending on the specific condition. While there is no cure for many of the most common brain disorders, research is ongoing in order to better understand and treat…

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Blood is the life force of our bodies, and it is made up of white and red blood cells, platelets and plasma. White blood cells (WBCs) are responsible for fighting off infections, while red blood cells (RBCs) transport oxygen throughout the body. Platelets are responsible for clotting, while plasma is the liquid portion of the blood that helps to carry the cells and other components throughout the body. Blood diseases occur when there is an abnormality in any of these components and can be caused by a variety of factors, including inherited conditions, environmental exposures, and lifestyle choices. Blood diseases…

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Birth defects, also known as congenital disorders, are conditions that are present at birth and can affect a person’s physical or mental development. Birth defects can be caused by genetic factors, health conditions in the mother during pregnancy, and environmental factors such as exposure to certain chemicals or viruses. Birth defects range in severity from minor physical anomalies to serious conditions that can cause long-term health problems or even death. Fortunately, many birth defects can be treated with surgery, medication, or lifestyle changes. It is important for parents to be aware of the signs and symptoms of birth defects in…

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Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, and the ability to carry out everyday tasks. People with bipolar disorder experience episodes of mania, which can include feelings of elation, intense energy, irritability, and racing thoughts, and episodes of depression, which can include feelings of sadness, loss of interest, and fatigue. Bipolar disorder is a serious mental health condition that can have a significant impact on a person’s life, but with proper treatment, it can be managed and people can live a full and productive life. tag 1.…

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1. What Causes Back Pain? Back pain is one of the most common physical complaints, affecting people of all ages and activity levels. While there is no single cause of back pain, some of the most common causes include poor posture, injury, arthritis, scoliosis, and muscle strain. Poor posture can cause the spine to be out of its natural alignment, resulting in pain and discomfort. Injury to the spine or its muscles, ligaments, and discs can also cause back pain. Arthritis, an inflammatory condition which can lead to joint damage and stiffness, can also cause back pain. Scoliosis, or abnormal…

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1. What is an Autoimmune Disease? An autoimmune disease is a condition where the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks its own healthy tissues. This attack results in inflammation, causing damage to tissues and organs. Common autoimmune diseases include type 1 diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, and multiple sclerosis. Symptoms may vary depending on the type of autoimmune disorder, but may include fatigue, joint pain and swelling, skin rashes, and fever. Treatment includes lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthy diet and getting regular exercise, as well as medications such as corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and biologics. Early diagnosis and treatment are…

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Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a lifelong developmental disability that affects how people interact with and perceive the world. It is characterized by difficulties in communication, social interaction, and restricted and repetitive behavior. People with ASD may also experience sensory sensitivities, difficulty with transitions, and difficulty with motor skills. People with autism often have difficulty with language and communication, and may experience difficulties in social situations. They may also have difficulty with transitions, self-regulation, and sensory processing. ASD is a spectrum disorder, meaning that the severity of symptoms can vary greatly from person to person. While there is no one-size-fits-all…

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Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that affects the airways of the lungs. It is marked by recurrent episodes of wheezing, chest tightness, shortness of breath, and coughing. Asthma can be triggered by environmental factors, such as pollen, dust mites, mold, pet dander, air pollution, smoke, and cold air. Other triggers may include exercise, stress, certain medications, and certain foods. Asthma is a long-term condition and can cause serious complications if not managed properly. Treatment typically includes the use of medications and lifestyle changes. What is Asthma? Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that causes the airways to become inflamed…

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Arthritis is a term used to describe a group of conditions that cause pain and inflammation in the joints. It can affect people of any age, gender or ethnicity. There are over 100 types of arthritis, the most common being osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative condition that is caused by the wear and tear of the joints over time, while rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder where the body’s own immune system attacks the joints. Arthritis can cause pain, stiffness and swelling in the joints, as well as fatigue, decreased range of motion and difficulty performing everyday…

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